My experience connecting Landis-GYR to Openhab via SHRDZM
Verfasst: 20. Okt 2024 20:08
Hi All,
Working closely with Erich from Shrdzm, we have successfully managed to integrate with my new smartmeter in Switzerland.
As there were a few issues during this process, I have detailed them below.
My setup:
Settings in SHRDZM:
The RJ12 cable provided by SHRDZM (which is 6P6C) :
This cable does not work for me - I tried different cables (with the same configuration).
Sometimes I got 3-4 packets of good data, then just invalid data.
After lots of headscratching and troubleshooting, I started to try other cables.
Finally, I discovered the following cable which does work:
This is a 2 core RJ11 crossover cable (6P2C) used for ADSL / fax machines. I found this in my old box of cables, they are not easy to find online.
This cable worked immediately - No config changes needed in settings (e.g. I was expecting RX pin to change)
Once I had the above, I was able to see the data coming into SHRDZM in the last measurement window.
Then it's time to send the data to Openhab via MQTT.
Gateway settings IN SHRDZM:
Mosquitto.conf
Mosquitto is installed on my RPI, I will not explain how to install this - You can find easily with google.
In my installation it is under /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf (may be different for you)
Openhab:
Need to install following:
You have to configure the MQTT broker "thing" in openhab:
After this, openhab auto-discovered 1 "thing" which I had to add.
Inside that thing there are 13 channels, each one representing one of the data points from the smartmeter.
Hope this helps someone to set up their system, I guess the steps are similar for HomeAssistant too.
Cheers
Will
Working closely with Erich from Shrdzm, we have successfully managed to integrate with my new smartmeter in Switzerland.
As there were a few issues during this process, I have detailed them below.
My setup:
- Electricity Supplier : Romande Energie (R/E) https://www.romande-energie.ch/electric ... telligents
- Meter : Landis Gyr e450
- Connectivity: RJ12 port using M-Bus (DLMS/COSEM)
- Home automation system : Openhab 4.2 (latest version)
- System : Raspberry Pi 4
- Connection: MQTT (Mosquitto installed on RPI)
- Shrdzm device: https://cms.shrdzm.com/produkt/smartmeter-modul/
Settings in SHRDZM:
- Baud: 2400
- RequestPin: OFF
- Cipherkey: Must be 32 digits, but not used - I used 000...001
- rxpin: 3
- invertrx: NO
- sendRawData: YES
- autoReboot: 0
The RJ12 cable provided by SHRDZM (which is 6P6C) :
Code: Alles auswählen
1 2 3 4 5 6
| | | | | |
1 2 3 4 5 6
Sometimes I got 3-4 packets of good data, then just invalid data.
After lots of headscratching and troubleshooting, I started to try other cables.
Finally, I discovered the following cable which does work:
Code: Alles auswählen
1 2 3 4 5 6
| |
X
| |
1 2 3 4 5 6
This cable worked immediately - No config changes needed in settings (e.g. I was expecting RX pin to change)
Once I had the above, I was able to see the data coming into SHRDZM in the last measurement window.
Code: Alles auswählen
(0)timestamp=2024-10-20T19:51:25
(1)1.7.0=568
(2)2.7.0=0
(3)1.8.0=5853648
(4)2.8.0=15317
(5)31.7.0=1.37
(6)51.7.0=0.57
(7)71.7.0=1.57
(8)32.7.0=238
(9)52.7.0=237
(10)72.7.0=237
(11)16.7.0=568
(12)uptime=0000:00:16:00
Gateway settings IN SHRDZM:
- MQTT Enable: Yes
- MQTT Broker: IP of my RPI box
- MQTT Port: 1883
- MQTT ClientID: SHRDZM
- MQTT User: Not used (see Mosquitto.conf below)
- MQTT Password: Not used (see Mosquitto.conf below)
- MQTT Gateway topic: SHRDZM/Suisse
- MQTT State topic: SHRDZM/Suisse/Suisse
- MQTT Sensor topic: SHRDZM/Suisse/Suisse/sensor
- Send Values in JSON: Yes
- Modbus-TCP enabled : No
Mosquitto.conf
Mosquitto is installed on my RPI, I will not explain how to install this - You can find easily with google.
In my installation it is under /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf (may be different for you)
Code: Alles auswählen
# Place your local configuration in /etc/mosquitto/conf.d/
#
# A full description of the configuration file is at
# /usr/share/doc/mosquitto/examples/mosquitto.conf.example
pid_file /run/mosquitto/mosquitto.pid
persistence true
persistence_location /var/lib/mosquitto/
log_dest file /var/log/mosquitto/mosquitto.log
include_dir /etc/mosquitto/conf.d
listener 1883
allow_anonymous true
Need to install following:
- MQTT binding
- JINJA-Transformations
- JSONPath-Transformations
You have to configure the MQTT broker "thing" in openhab:
- Broker hostname/IP : As MQTT is on the same RPI as openhab, the IP is the same as the RPI (and the same as what is configured in SHRDZM gateway)
- Broker port: 1883 (same as in mosquitto.conf)
- Enable discovery: Yes (may need to view advanced)
After this, openhab auto-discovered 1 "thing" which I had to add.
Inside that thing there are 13 channels, each one representing one of the data points from the smartmeter.
Hope this helps someone to set up their system, I guess the steps are similar for HomeAssistant too.
Cheers
Will